Ajith M Nayak

Assistant Professor &Program Coordinator

Renal Replacement Therapy & Dialysis Technology

CURRENT ACADEMIC ROLE & RESPONSIBILITIES

    Ajith M Nayak is an Assistant  Professor in Renal Replacement Therapy & Dialysis Technology, MCHP, Manipal

    He is:

     

    • Program coordinator of RRT & DT program
    • IMS coordinator
    • Involved in the activities related to course curriculum an academic activities
    • Involved in development and preparation of PG OBE curriculum 
    • Teaching, Clinical demonstrating, Supervising the students.
    • Supervising the clinical postings & hands-on training for the students in the dialysis unit                 

SUBJECTS CURRENTLY TEACHING

Subject Semester / Year
Applied Dialysis - I 1st year/ 1st semester UG
Clinical Skills - I 1st year/ 1st semester UG
Dialysis Technology - I 2nd Year / 3rd semester UG
Dialysis technology III 3rd year/ 5th semester UG
Kidney disease & dialysis therapy 1st Year/1st semester PG
Comprehensive clinical skill – I 1st Year/1st semester PG
Nutrition and Psychosocial aspects in renal failure patients. 2nd Year/3rd semester PG
Research Project-II 2nd Year/3rd semester PG
Vascular access and Kidney transplantation physical counselling 2nd Year/3rd semester PG
Healthy Kidney for Better Living 2nd Year/3rd semester UG, 3rd Year/5th semester UG

ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS

Degree Specialisation Institute Year of passing
Inservice PhD scholar
M.Sc. Renal Replacement Therapy & Dialysis Technology School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal 2017
B.Sc. Renal Replacement Therapy & Dialysis Technology School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal 2015

Experience

Institution / Organisation Designation Role Tenure
Renal Replacement Therapy & Dialysis Technology, MCHP, Manipal Assistant Lecturer 2017 - 2022
Renal Replacement Therapy & Dialysis Technology, MCHP, Manipal Assistant Professor 2022- till date

AREAS OF INTEREST, EXPERTISE AND RESEARCH

Area of Interest

Hemodialysis, Peritoneal dialysis, CRRT, Plasmapheresis, Hemoperfusion, Research, Transplantation.

Area of Expertise

Hemodialysis, Peritoneal dialysis, CRRT, Plasmapheresis, Hemoperfusion, water treatment plant.

Area of Research

Hemodialysis

Shared Decision‑Making, Advance Care Planning for Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

30/05/2021 Hemodialysis, Palliative care Jayita Deodhar Shankar Prasad Nagaraju Ashok L. Kirpalani Ajith M Nayak

Advance care planning (ACP) is a process by which clinicians together with patients and families reflect on and outline care goals to inform current and future care. ACP or shared decision‑making is not only about key medical decisions, such as decision about continuing dialysis, or agreement for “not for resuscitation” order when in hospital. The importance of its role in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients is less known and not being well practiced in our country. When done well, it involves enhancement of final days, weeks, and months with positive decisions about family relationships, resolution of conflict, and living well until end of life, improved quality of life, decreased anxiety and depression among family members, reduced hospitalizations, increased uptake of hospice and palliative care services, and care that concurs with patient preferences. It lays out a set of relationships, values, and processes for approaching end‑of‑life decisions for the patient. It also includes attention to ethical, psychosocial, and spiritual issues relating to starting, continuing, withholding, and stopping dialysis. This workshop was done to sensitize ACP as a standard of care intervention in the management of CKD in our country.

Uremic pruritus: prevalence, determinants, and its impact on health‑related quality of life and sleep in Indian patients undergoing hemodialysis

12/05/2023 Hemodialysis, Palliative care Deeksha Shetty Ajith M. Nayak Divya Datta Mohan V. Bhojaraja Shankar Prasad Nagaraju Attur Ravindra Prabhu Dharshan Rangaswamy Indu Ramachandra Rao Srinivas Vinayak Shenoy Dhruv Joshi

Background: Uremic pruritus has an impact on the quality of life and sleep of hemodialysis patients, but the majority of cases go unreported and untreated unless severe, due to a lack of awareness. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence, associated factors, and impact on health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) and sleep in hemodialysis patients. Methodology: A single-center observational study of 3 months wherein 120 adults on maintenance hemodialysis were included. Baseline characteristics, dialysis-related factors, and lab parameters influencing uremic pruritus were recorded. Those with uremic pruritus completed “12-item pruritus severity scale (12-PSS)”, “SKINDEX10”, and “Itch-MOS” ques tionnaires to evaluate severity, impact on HR-QOL, and sleep respectively. Results: Sixty seven over one hundred twenty (55.83%) patients had pruritus and majority were mild (40.83%) as per 12-PSS. Those with pruritus (n=67) had a mean age of 56.5±11.3 years, most were males (82%), chronic glomerulonephritis (29.1%) was the commonest cause of end-stage kidney disease, 3 active smokers, and 4 seropositive. 65(97%) patients were on twice weekly dialysis, 36/67 had <5 years’ dialysis vintage and acceptable adequacy. There was no significant association between uremic pruritus and dialysis-related/laboratory parameters. Patients with uremic pruritus demonstrated significantly worse “HR-QOL” (p<0.001) on the “SKINDEX-10”, and patients' “Itch-MOS” scores demonstrated a significant decline in sleep quality with increasing pruritus severity (p<0.001). Conclusion: The majority of patients on maintenance hemodialysis experience uremic pruritus. None of the clinical charac teristics, dialysis-related factors, and laboratory parameters affected uremic pruritus. Uremic pruritus patients had the worst HR-QOL & their sleep quality significantly declined as pruritus severity escalated. Trial registration number and date of registration Study approval was obtained from Institutional Research Committee and Institutional Ethical Committee (IEC 642/2021). Clinical Trial Registry of India (CTRI) registration (CTRI/2022/01/039143) was also obtained.